Compound Fracture Of Skull

An impact or a blow to the head that s strong.

Compound fracture of skull. This happens when a sharp object pierces the skull damaging brain tissue. In complex depressed fractures the dura mater is torn. Among the 56 patients operated for compound depressed fracture there were 30 adults and 26 children. Mean age was 21 7 years.

This occurs when the skull bone breaks but the skin remains intact. Types of skull fractures. A compound fracture can be defined as the fracture in the bone that protrudes through the skin resulting in an external wound. There are a few common types of skull fractures including.

A compound fracture involves a break in or loss of skin and splintering of the bone. A skull fracture is any break in the cranial bone also known as the skull. Probably because of this fact the patient who sustain elevated compound fracture carries a better prognosis 2 3 5 6 9 the basic principles for the management of compound elevated skull fractures are same for any the other compound wound compound depressed skull fractures that is early recognition and prompt intervention broad spectrum antibiotics wound debridement removal of loose bone. Compound skull fractures depressed greater than the thickness of the cranium may undergo operative intervention because of the high likelihood of associated dural injury.

Compound depressed fractures may be treated operatively if there is clinical or radiographic evidence of involvement of the posterior wall of the frontal sinus gross cosmetic deformity pneumocephalus or gross wound. A depressed skull fracture is a break in a cranial bone or crushed portion of skull with depression of the bone in toward the brain. Major mode of trauma in children was fall while most of the adult patients presented with history of assault and rta. Open skull fracture a fracture of the skull in which the outside environment is in contact with cranial cavity and generally accompanied by laceration of the scalp and caving of the meninges.

Where there is a break in the skin and a splintering of the skull bone. There are many types of skull fractures but only one major cause. There were 71 42 fractures in frontal and parietal regions. This involves loss of skin and splintering of the skull bone.

Compound depressed skull fractures occur when there is a laceration over the fracture putting the internal cranial cavity in contact with the outside environment increasing the risk of contamination and infection. The treatment of compound fracture or open fracture is a complicated process.