Open Compound Fracture Management
While there is variation in the exact protocol of management of an open fracture in general they will always require antibiotic administration and surgical cleansing.
Open compound fracture management. The signs and symptoms of compound fractures emanate from the broken bones as well as the overlying open wound. If an accident happens at home people might be taken straight to an emergency department by friends or family. Ranges between 1 8 to 27 depending on the bone involved and grade fracture type. Terms used in the search included open fractures compound fractures and wilderness injuries articles in the english language or with english abstracts published between 1945 and april 2005 were reviewed.
Pain and bleeding are common features of a compound fracture. Open fractures are breaks in a bone complicated by a wound or wounds. It is important to be aware of the signs and symptoms of compound fractures because some of the signs and symptoms may signal a life threatening complication that requires emergency medical attention. Open fractures are a common presentation to a e and require urgent assessment and management by the orthopaedic team.
People with open fractures usually have some treatment from ambulance staff at the scene of the accident. Compound open fracture the bone is fractured with breaking laceration of the skin. Immediate treatment for an open fracture focuses on preventing infection at the site of the injury. Transverse fracture the fracture is across the bone and at a right.
In addition the prognosis following an open fracture depends on the severity of the soft tissue injury. They are usually caused by vehicle accidents. Fracture related infection ranges from 1 in grade i open fractures to 30 in grade iii fractures. It is a bone fracture associated with a break in the skin continuity which can cause complications such as infection malunion and nonunion.
An open fracture also called a compound fracture is a fracture in which there is an open wound or break in the skin near the site of the broken bone. Bone may or may not show from the wound. Whilst most of these injuries can be safely managed on next day emergency lists there are instances where emergency out of hours treatment is required left untreated open fractures are associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality. An open fracture also called a compound fracture is a type of bone fracture in orthopedics that is frequently caused by high energy trauma.
A search of the us national library of medicine medline and pubmed database for articles on open fractures was conducted. A bone fracture may be the result of high force impact or stress or a minimal trauma injury as a result of certain medical conditions that weaken the bones such as osteoporosis. Open fractures or serious injuries that require urgent medical treatment.